张亮教授及其合作者在acs nano上发表论文-尊龙凯时

发布时间:2025-05-13访问量:10


题目:

activating transition-metal oxides through in situ regulation of lower hubbard band for catalytic conversion of lithium polysulfides

作者:

pan zeng1, yinqi hu1, bin su1, xiaojuan chen1, xiaoqin li1, xiaofeng zhao2, lei wang3, genlin liu4, wei luo5, chen yuan3, yingze song2*, qingyuan wang1*, and liang zhang3*

单位:

1institute for advanced study, school of mechanical engineering, chengdu university, chengdu 610106, china.

2state key laboratory for environment-friendly energy materials, school of materials and chemistry, southwest university of science and technology, mianyang 621010, china.

3institute of functional nano&soft materials (funsom), soochow university, suzhou 215123, china.

4dyson school of design engineering, imperial college london, london, sw7 2az, united kingdom.

5condensed matter theory group, materials theory division, department of physics and astronomy, uppsala university, 75120 uppsala, sweden.

摘要:

catalytic conversion of lithium polysulfides (lipss) is regarded as an effective avenue to tackle the shuttle effect of lithium-sulfur (li-s) batteries, especially based upon transition-metal oxides (tmos). however, the activity origin and corresponding mechanistic insights into such catalytic systems remain elusive. herein, an activated state associated with the lower hubbard band (lhb) transition is proposed to elucidate the origin of activity of tmos by taking mn3o4 as a model electrocatalyst. specifically, the broadening of lhb width, the upshift of lhb position, and the orbital rearrangement of lhb, triggered by the in situ substitution of the o atoms in mn3o4 with the s atoms of lipss under working conditions, synergistically enable fast electron transfer and modulate the adsorption capability to a moderate level. benefiting from these advantages, the mn3o4 electrocatalyst is converted from the torpid state to the activated state for expediting lips conversion. eventually, the li−s batteries assembled with mn3o4 deliver excellent rate performance over 6 c and outstanding cycling stability over 1000 cycles. moreover, an ah-scale pouch cell is constructed and delivers a notable energy density of 388.1 w h kg−1. our work offers a promising pathway based on the regulation of lhb for designing high-performance electrocatalysts for li−s systems and beyond.

影响因子:

15.8

分区情况:

一区

链接:



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